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Sharing the Planet: Population - Consumption - Species

Science and Ethics for a Sustainable and Equitable World

(Eburon Academic Publishers)

Sharing the Planet
Look for the book at Chicago University Press
or Amazon

Summary
Some major environmental and development problems - such as the loss of species, climate change and human poverty - have significantly worsened over the last decade of the 20th century. The outcomes of the World Summit on Sustainable Development, held in Johannesburg in 2002, make many pessimistic about our capacity to solve these problems. The internationally renowned scholars contributing to this volume conclude that immense endeavours by the international community are required over the first decades of the new millennium to effectively deal with the challenge ahead of establishing sustainable development. They also conclude that a renewed public awareness is needed of the inescapable limits of our planet's resources. The complexity of the interconnections between the many issues and various dimensions of the sustainability conundrum makes that some have lost grip of overseeing the entirety of the problematique. There is therefore continuing need for clear expositions of the totality of the challenge. One of the essential elements of this challenge is to imminently address the rapid, human-induced, loss of species. This book aims to fill an often-existing gap: it assesses various specific biodiversity-related features in detail, while attempting not to lose track of the sustainability problem at large. Moreover, the purpose is to formulate realistic strategies that can contribute to bringing about changes in the international policy arena necessary for reaching a sustainable and equitable world. The book is intended for scientists, policy-makers, and interested and concerned world citizens alike.

Contributors
Bas de Gaay Fortman
Anne Ehrlich
Jane Goodall
Radha Holla
Roefie Hueting
Dwijen Mallick
Arthur Petersen
Atiq Rahman
Lucas Reijnders
Friedrich Schmidt-Bleek
Vandana Shiva
Koo van der Wal
Bob van der Zwaan
Jan van Hooff
Johan van Klinken
Ernst von Weizsäcker
Jan Pronk (preface)


(Left to right) Arthur Petersen, Jan Pronk and
Bas de Gaay Fortman.


(Front row, from left to right) Phil Smith, Lucas Reijnders and Bas de Gaay Fortman; (back row, from left to right) Bob van der Zwaan, Arthur Petersen and Jan Pronk.

Members of Dutch Pugwash Group at a discussion of Sharing the
Planet on 27 November 2003; www.pugwash.nl/boekpresentatie_verslag_en.html

About the Editors
     Bob van der Zwaan, physicist, economist and international affairs specialist, is researcher at the Energy research Centre of the Netherlands and Harvard University, where his major specialisations are in energy innovation and climate change.
     Arthur Petersen, physicist, philosopher and atmospheric scientist, is senior policy analyst at the Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency, where he leads the agency's efforts in uncertainty assessment and communication.

About Pugwash and Sharing the Planet
The purpose of the Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs (in short 'Pugwash') is to bring together, from around the world, influential scholars and public figures concerned with reducing the danger of armed conflict and seeking cooperative solutions for global problems such as those related to poverty alleviation and protection of the environment. Meeting in private as individuals, rather than as representatives of national governments or home institutions, Pugwash participants exchange views and explore alternative approaches to problems at the intersection between the natural sciences and international affairs. Pugwash and one of its founders, Sir Joseph Rotblat, received the Nobel Peace Prize for 1995.
Pugwash is called after the village where the first meeting was held, in 1957, in Nova Scotia, Canada - birthplace of the host, philantropist Cyrus Eaton. The stimulus for the gathering was the Manifesto issued in 1955 by Bertrand Russell and Albert Einstein, which called upon scientists of all political persuasions to assemble and discuss the threat posed to human civilisation by the advent of thermonuclear weapons. The 1957 meeting was attended by 22 eminent scientists from 10 different countries belonging to both sides of the two opposed Western and Eastern blocks of power.
From 12 through 14 June 2002, the Netherlands chapter of Pugwash organised the Symposium Sharing the Planet: Population - Consumption - Species, in Groningen, the Netherlands. The participants of the Symposium adopted the Groningen Manifesto, addressed to the representatives of the World Summit on Sustainable Development, held in Johannesburg later that year. The current volume presents some of the written and elaborated contributions to the Symposium, constituting the scientific and ethical basis of the Groningen Manifesto.

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